Are you looking for Resources And Development Class 10 Mcq? Then this blog can be your one-stop destination to acquire MCQs for Class 10 Geography Contemporary India Book Chapter 1 “Resources and Development” in detail.
Here on this blog post, we have covered Free MCQs of Class 10 Geography Contemporary India Book Chapter 1 – Resources and Development. Students who are going to appear for their exam then they can use these free Multiple choice Questions to start their practice with by CBSE in the new exam pattern. At the end of Class 10 Geography Contemporary India Book Chapter 1 “Resources and Development Multiple Choice Questions, the answer key has also been provided as per your reference.
About Geography Contemporary India
Geography is the study of the earth’s surface and the processes that shape it. It is concerned with the world as a whole, and with the spaces between places. It is concerned with the processes that shape the world—the physical processes that shape the land, the sea, and the atmosphere; the biological processes that shape the living world; the economic processes that shape the way people live together. It is also concerned with the processes that shape people—the processes that shape their economy, their society, and their environment.
Introduction of Indian Geography, Its basic Features, Geographical regions, Divisions of Indian Geography, Resources, Natural Resources, Land Resources, Water Resources, Energy Resources, Man-made Resources, Development, Economic Development, Social Development, Human Development, Environmental Development, River Valley Development, Coastal Development, Hilly Development, Desert Development, Western Development, Eastern Development, Mountainous Development, Topic-wise Questions, Topic 1: Resources and Development, Topic 2: Economic Development, Topic 3: Social Development, Topic 4: Human Development, Topic 5: Environmental Development, Topic 6: River Valley Development, Topic 7: Coastal Development, Topic 8: Hilly Development, Topic 9: Desert Development, Topic 10: Western Development, Topic 11: Eastern
Resources And Development Class 10 Mcq
Here we are going to discuss Mcqs on Resources and Development for Class 10 Geography Contemporary India Book Chapter 1 “Resources and development”. These questions have been designed by our best tutors and are categorized according to the format of the exam. You can use these questions to prepare for your toughest exams. You can also use these questions as text revision material.
The process of transformation of things available in our environment involves an interactive relationship between ………………………………………… ?
- Nature and technology
B. nature, technology and institutions
C. Environment and nature
D. Environment and technology
How do human beings interact with nature?
- Through technology
B. Through nurturing environmental resources
C. Through industry
D. Through experimental advances
What is a resource?
- Extracts from nature
B. Man Made products
C. Extracts from environment- technologically accessible, economically feasible and culturally acceptable
D. Any thing from which a product can be manufactured
Are resources free gifts of nature? And how?
- Yes they are
B. They are not , Resources are a function of human activities
C. Yes Resources are nurtured by nature
D. No, Any thing from which a product can be manufactured
Where are Biotic Resources obtained from?
- from biosphere and have life such as human beings, flora and fauna, fisheries, livestock
B. composed of non-living things
C. reproduced by physical, chemical or mechanical processes
D. Minerals and fossil fuels
Where are Abiotic Resources obtained from?
- Minerals and fossil fuels
B. reproduced by physical, chemical or mechanical processes
C. composed of non-living things
D. from biosphere and have life such as human beings, flora and fauna, fisheries, livestock
How are resources qualified?
- On the basis of origin
B. On the basis of utility
C. On the basis of distribution
D. On the basis of potential
What are renewable resources?
- These are obtained from biosphere and have life
B. composed of non-living things
C. which can be renewed or reproduced by physical, chemical or mechanical processes
D. from biosphere and have life such as human beings, flora and fauna, fisheries, livestock
Give examples of renewable resources.
- Minerals and fossil fuels
B. solar and wind energy, water, forests and wildlife
C. rocks and metals.
D. flora and fauna, fisheries, livestock
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Give examples of non-renewable resources.
- flora and fauna, fisheries, livestock
B. solar and wind energy, water, forests and wildlife
C. Minerals and fossil fuels
D. rocks and metals.
Give examples of community owned resources?
- public parks, playgrounds, grazing grounds, burial grounds
B. plots, houses
C. energy, water, forests
D. flora and fauna, fisheries
Give examples of National resources?
- plots, houses
B. public parks, playgrounds, grazing grounds, burial grounds
C. oceanic resources
D. minerals, water resources, forests, wildlife, land
What are potential resources?
- resources which can be renewed or reproduced
B. Resources which are found in a region, but have not been utilised
C. Resources which are surveyed and their quality and quantity have been determined for utilisation
D. those things which are composed of non-living things
What are developed resources?
- Resources which are surveyed and their quality and quantity have been determined for utilisation
B. resources which can be renewed or reproduced
C. those things which are composed of non-living things
D. Resources which are found in a region, but have not been utilised
Which of these are resources based on ownership?
- Individual Resources:
B. Abiotic
C. Renewable Resources
D. Non renewable
What is stock?
- resources which can be renewed or reproduced
B. Resources which are found in a region, but have not been utilised
C. Materials in the environment which have the potential to satisfy human needs but human beings do not have the appropriate technology to access these
D. solar and wind energy, water, forests and wildlife
Human beings used resources indiscriminately and this has led to the following major problems, What are these problems?
- Not well planned use of these resources.
B. Wastage of resources
C. Not many problems.
D. Accumulation of resources in few hands
What does resource planning in India involve?
- Defining the number of resources
B. surveying, mapping and qualitative and quantitative estimation and measurement of the resources
C. Taking government permission
D. Matching the resource development plans with overall national development plans
Why is Conservation of Resources important?
- So that they don’t get wasted
B. irrational consumption and over utilization of resources may lead to socio-economic and environmental problems
C. For evolving a planning structure endowed with appropriate technology, skill and institutional set up
D. For matching the resource development plan with overall national development plans
Which type of land is not used for cultivation?
- Already on crop production
B. Land put to non-agricultural uses, e.g. buildings, roads, factories, etc
C. All types of land
D. Black soil land
What are fallow Lands?
- Current fallow-(left without cultivation for one or less than one agricultural year)
B. wastelands
C. Land put to non-agricultural uses
D. Land under miscellaneous tree crops groves
What is the total geographical area of India?
- 3.25 million sq km
B. 3.20 million sq km
C. 3. 22 million sq km
D. 3. 28 million sq km
Waste land includes………………………
- Land left without cultivation for one or less than one agricultural year
B. Land put to non-agricultural uses
C. rocky, arid and desert areas
D. Land left uncultivated for the past 1 to 5 agricultural years
What is Sustainable Development?
- Well planned use of resources and development
B. Accumulation of resources and then using them accordingly
C. development should take place without damaging the environment keeping in mind the future generations
D. Using materials in the environment which have the potential to satisfy human needs
Why do we need resource planning?
- Because of enormous diversity in the availability of resources
B. Because we need to think of future generations
C. We need to consider materials in the environment which have the potential to satisfy human needs
D. The need to collect materials and resources and then using them accordingly
………. percent of our basic needs for food, shelter and clothing are obtained from land.
- 70
B. 80
C. 90
D. 95
Which human activities have led to land degradation?
- deforestation, overgrazing
B. agriculture
C. Buildings and making roads
D. Factories and industry
Which is the most widely spread soil in India?
- Black soil
B. Alluvial soil
C. Red soil
D. Arid soil
Which important river systems have set the Alluvial soil?
- Ganga Indus
B. Kaveri
C. Beas
D. Satluj
Alluvial soils are favorable for the growth of …………..
- sugarcane, paddy, wheat and other cereal and pulse crops
B. Nuts
C. Palm
D. Cotton
Black soil is favourable for the growth of……….
Paddy and wheat
B. Nuts
C. Cereals
D. cotton
How can we solve the problems of land degradation?
- Afforestation
B. More agriculture crops
C. Try to grow plants in desert areas
D. Keep injury away from agriculture land
What are the factors responsible for soil formation?
- Agriculture
B. Forests
C. Desert denudation
D. change in temperature, actions of running water, wind and glaciers, activities of decomposers
Where is black soil mostly found?
- Karnataka & Kerala
B. plateaus of Maharashtra, Saurashtra, Malwa, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh
C. Rajasthan and Gujrat
D. Assam
Where are red soils mostly found?
- Deccan plateau, parts of Odisha,
B. Kerala and karnataka
C. Rajasthan and Gujarat
D. Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh
The land becomes unfit for cultivation and is known……….
- Fallow land
B. Bad land
C. Wasted land
D. Deserted land
What is soil erosion?
- denudation of the soil cover and subsequent washing down of soil
B. Soil eroded by rivers
C. Muddy stuff blown away by winds
D. Soil eroded by rains
The processes of ………… and ………, go on simultaneously and generally there is a balance between the two.
Denudation and erosion
B. Soil formation and erosion
C. Soil formation and denudation
D. Climatic conditions and soil erosion
Where are the laterite soils found in India?
- middle Ganga plain
B. Saurashtra, Malwa
C. Western Ghats region of Maharashtra, Odisha,
D. Madhya Pradesh
Where is the Arid soil found?
- Rajasthan
B. Gujarat
C. Assam
D. Madhya Pradesh
Why is the balance between the two disturbed?
- due to human activities like deforestation, over-grazing, construction and mining
B. Afforestation
C. Agriculture
D. Climate
The running water cuts through the clayey soils and makes deep channels known as …………….
- Tributaries
B. Ravines
C. Gullies
D. Drains
When the topsoil is washed away what is it called?
- Sheet erosion
B. Layer erosion
C. Part erosion
D. Flat erosion
What is the contribution of the shelter belts?
To conserve water
B. To conserve soil
C. to the stabilisation of sand dunes
D. To maintain forests
Water in the dams, forests etc. is a ………….. resources which can be used in the future?
- Potential
B. Reserve
C. Renewable
D. National
Which one of the following types of resources is iron ore?
- Renewable
B. Non renewable
C. Biotic
D. Abiotic
How can resources be classified?
- On the basis of origin
B. On the basis of colour
C. On the basis of use
D. On the basis of area
What type of a resource are rocks?
Abiotic
B. Renewable
C. Potential
D. Biotic
What is strip cropping?
- Planting lines of trees
B. Planting between water beds
C. Cultivating making steps
D. Strips of grass are left to grow between the crops
What are shelter belts?
- Cultivating making steps
B. Planting lines of trees to create shelter
C. Planting huge bush plants in deserts
D. Planting near water beds
Answer key for Class 10 Geography Contemporary India Book Chapter 1 – Resources and Development
Here we have provided information about the Answer key for Class 10 Geography Contemporary India Book Chapter 1 – Resources and Development. This chapter talks about the natural resources of the country and their uses. The chapter also talks about the development of the country. It also highlights the contribution of the Indian National Congress in the development of the country. Let’s follow the Answer key for Class 10 Geography Contemporary India Book Chapter 1 – Resources and Development and grab appropriate information to crack the exam in one go.
| Q. No. | Answer | Q. No. | Answer | Q. No. | Answer |
| 1 | C | 21 | B | 41 | A |
| 2 | B | 22 | B | 42 | C |
| 3 | A | 23 | A | 43 | A |
| 4 | B | 24 | D | 44 | D |
| 5 | A | 25 | C | 45 | B |
| 6 | A | 26 | D | 46 | C |
| 7 | C | 27 | A | 47 | D |
| 8 | C | 28 | A | 48 | A |
| 9 | B | 29 | D | 49 | A |
| 10 | C | 30 | B | 50 | B |
| 11 | A | 31 | A | ||
| 12 | A | 32 | A | ||
| 13 | D | 33 | D | ||
| 14 | B | 34 | B | ||
| 15 | A | 35 | A | ||
| 16 | C | 36 | C | ||
| 17 | D | 37 | A | ||
| 18 | C | 38 | B | ||
| 19 | A | 39 | A | ||
| 20 | B | 40 | B |
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Final Lines!
MCQs on Resources and Development for Class 10 Geography Contemporary India Book Chapter 1 “Resources and development” is going to be the toughest exam. The reason behind such a tough exam is the constant change in the syllabus and the pattern of questions. The pattern of questions is something that is never constant. It keeps on changing from one year to another.
Here we have explained some questions on “Resources and Development” which is a chapter in the Class 10 Geography book named “Contemporary India”. It is a book for CBSE class 10 geography students. These questions will help you to revise chapter 1. These questions are in the format of multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Hope you get appropriate information with these Resources and Development Class 10 Mcq 2022
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